Bernese Mountain dogs are originally one of four mountain dogs from the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
They were first bred to be working dogs but soon became loyal companions. Farmers did not require their Berners to herd many cows or other animals. These farmers most likely had small farms to keep everything in order. They are quite trainable dogs who are very obedient.The BMDCA sponsors events for the AKC like carting and drafting.
For example, Bella a Canadian-born Berner saved her owners from a fire. Berners kept their farms intact by guarding the fields against predators, pulling carts, droving cattle, and most importantly being kind companions. Their bodies are made in such a way that gives them strength that they are able to carry heavy loads. Both male and female Berners can weigh up to 115 pounds, although males usually weigh more. They were brought to America in 1926. In 1937, Berners became well-known in America by joining the American Kennel Club.
When they were brought to America farms were immensely different. Many Berners still participate and are bred to participate in carting events. They carted milk, cheese, and even wounded soldiers from World War II. Their strong body allows them to pull heavy loads without getting tired easily.
They can be good watchdogs but are mainly bred to work.
"In Mongolia, when a dog dies, he is buried high in the hills so people cannot walk on his grave. The dog's master whispers in the dog's ear his wishes that the dog will return as a man in his next life. Then his tail is cut off and put beneath his head, and a piece of meat of fat is cut off and placed in his mouth to sustain his soul for its journey; before he is reincarnated, the dog's soul is freed to travel the land, to run across the high desert plains for as long as it would like.-Garth Stein, The Art of Racing in the Rain